Set side mirrors outward until your car is barely visible to nearly eliminate blind spots and make lane changes safer.
The way most drivers adjust their side mirrors leaves dangerous gaps that hide entire vehicles. The fix for how to set car side mirrors correctly is the Blindzone Glare Elimination method, endorsed by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). This approach angles your mirrors outward by about 15 degrees beyond the traditional setting, so a passing car moves from your rearview mirror to your side mirror and then into your peripheral vision without disappearing. It takes about two minutes and requires no tools—just a shift in how you think about mirror placement.
Why the Standard Mirror Setting Is Dangerous
Conventional advice says to adjust side mirrors so you can see the side of your own car. That habit actually creates large blind spots. When mirrors point inward to show body panels, their view overlaps with the rearview mirror, leaving a wide unviewed zone on either side of the vehicle.
That smooth handoff means at no point is the other vehicle hidden.
Step-by-Step: The NHTSA Mirror Adjustment Method
Set your mirrors from your normal driving position. Leaning forward or slouching during adjustment makes the final view wrong for real driving conditions.
- Set your seat first. Adjust your driving position exactly as you would for a trip. The mirror method assumes your body is where it will actually be while driving.
- Adjust the rearview mirror. Center it so you can see directly out the back window without moving your head.
- Set the driver-side mirror. Lean your head against the driver-side window and adjust the mirror until you can just see the side of your car, then return to your normal position.
- Set the passenger-side mirror. Move your head to the middle of the car (above the center console) and adjust the passenger mirror until you can just see the side of your car, then return upright.
- Validate the setup. From your normal driving position, have a car pass you on either side. It should appear in the outside mirror before leaving the inside mirror, then enter peripheral vision before leaving the outside mirror.
When you sit normally after this adjustment, your own car will be barely visible or fully absent from the side mirrors. That feels wrong at first because it breaks the old habit, but it is exactly what eliminates the blind zone. The outward angles also reduce glare from headlights behind you at night, which is where the method’s name comes from.
Common Mistakes That Keep Blind Spots Alive
Three errors undermine the method. The first is leaving too much of your car visible in the side mirror—that pulls the angle inward and recreates the overlap with the rearview. The second is adjusting mirrors from the wrong posture; if you lean toward the window during setup, your normal seated view will be wrong. The third is skipping the passing-car test that NHTSA explicitly recommends, which leaves you guessing whether the transition actually works.
The method applies to any passenger vehicle with interior and exterior mirrors, whether you use manual levers or power controls with memory presets. The guidance is about the final mirror angle, not the control type.
One honest caveat: outward-set mirrors show less of your own vehicle than most drivers expect, and the view can feel unfamiliar for the first few drives. And this technique reduces blind spots—it does not eliminate them entirely.
If your current mirrors are worn, hazy, or damaged, a clear view matters more than any adjustment technique. Our tested roundup of top-rated replacement vehicle side mirrors covers options that restore full visibility.
FAQs
How Far Out Should Side Mirrors Be Turned?
The exact angle matters less than the result: your own car should be just barely visible or not visible at all from your normal driving position, and a passing vehicle should transition smoothly from rearview to side mirror to peripheral vision.
Should I See the Side of My Car in the Side Mirror?
No. Seeing your car’s body panels in the side mirrors means they are angled too far inward, which creates overlapping views with the rearview mirror and leaves blind spots on both sides. The NHTSA method deliberately moves mirrors outward so your car is barely visible or absent, eliminating those gaps.
Does the Blind-Spot Mirror Method Work on All Cars?
Yes, the method applies to any passenger vehicle with interior and exterior mirrors, including cars driven on U.S. roads. The adjustment process is the same whether you use manual levers, power mirrors, or memory presets—the guidance defines the correct final angle, not the control type you use to reach it.
References & Sources
- NHTSA. “Blindzone Glare Elimination Mirror Method.” Official guidance on the 15-degree outward mirror setting and the passing-car validation test.
- AARP. “How to Adjust Car Mirrors to Avoid Blind Spots.” Names the “Blindzone Glare Elimination Technique” and describes the same outward-setting approach.
- Car and Driver. “How to Adjust Your Mirrors to Avoid Blind Spots.” Independent explanation of the outward mirror method and its safety benefits.
